Contractor License Bond in Virginia
Requirements, filing process, and what you should expect to pay, without the broker pitch.
What this bond requires in Virginia
Virginia is the only state in our first five where you might not need a bond at all. Here's the full picture: Class A (projects over $120,000 or contracts over $750,000 annually): You need to prove either $45,000 in net worth or post a $50,000 surety bond. Most contractors with stable books just provide a financial statement. Class B (projects $10,000–$120,000): You need $15,000 in net worth or the $50,000 bond. The bond makes sense for newer contractors who haven't built up cash reserves. Class C (projects under $10,000): No bond. No net worth. You just pay the licensing fee and pass the exam. The bond almost always costs less per year than what you'd pay in opportunity cost to keep $45,000 sitting in a business savings account. For Class A contractors without the net worth, a $50,000 bond at 2% credit is only $1,000/year — cheaper than tying up $45,000 in working capital.
Who requires it
The contractor license bond is required by the Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation under 18 VAC 50-22 (Board for Contractors regulations).
How to file in Virginia
The surety bond is filed with DPOR on the Board for Contractors' A501-27BOND form. The bond must match the 2-year license term and expire on the last day of the month the license expires.
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Common questions
Is a contractor license bond required in Virginia?
Bond is one of several allowable alternatives; see notes
How much is the bond in Virginia?
Virginia does not publish a single flat amount. See the state-specific notes for how it is determined.
Who requires the bond?
The bond is required by the Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation.
How is the bond filed?
The surety bond is filed with DPOR on the Board for Contractors' A501-27BOND form. The bond must match the 2-year license term and expire on the last day of the month the license expires.
What does the bond cover?
Surety bonds protect the obligee, not the principal. If you fail to meet the obligation the bond guarantees, the surety pays the claim and recovers from you.
Is a surety bond the same as insurance?
No. Insurance protects you. A surety bond protects whoever required the bond. You repay the surety for any claim they pay.
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Same bond, other states
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Other bonds in Virginia